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Will we owe capital gains tax when we sell our parents' house?

Answered by Chris Deutsch, Founder & Editor
Licensed Minnesota Realtor #20382264 ·

The short answer

Usually far less than you fear — often nothing. Inherited property comes with a stepped-up basis: for tax purposes, the house's cost resets to its value on the day your parent died.

On stage The 60-second answer

Captions on · Transcript below

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The longer answer

What that means in practice: you're only taxed on appreciation after the death, not the decades before. Say the house was worth $400,000 the day your mom passed and it sells for $410,000 a few months later — the taxable gain is $10,000, not the $370,000 it grew since 1978. Sell reasonably soon and the gain is often close to zero. Minnesota follows the federal treatment here. The thing that protects you is documentation: a date-of-death appraisal that proves the stepped-up value. A CPA should bless your specific picture — I'm not one, and this isn't tax advice.

So don't let tax fear rush or stall the family. Get the appraisal, keep the paper, and decide on your own schedule.

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From the editor's desk

“As Founder and Editor, I review, correct, and stand behind every answer.”
— Chris Deutsch

Is your situation more specific than the market? That's the one worth talking through.