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What financing options are available for investment properties in Minnesota?

Answered by Chris Deutsch, Founder & Editor
Licensed Minnesota Realtor #20382264 ·

The short answer

Investment property financing is different from primary residence financing. Here's what's actually available in 2026.

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The longer answer

Conventional investment property loans:

  • Down payment: 20-25% minimum
  • Interest rate: 0.5-1% higher than primary residence rates
  • Credit score: 680+ typically required
  • Best for: Experienced investors with strong credit and cash reserves

FHA loans (house-hacking):

  • Down payment: 3.5% minimum
  • Live in one unit, rent the other(s)
  • Must occupy for at least one year
  • Property must be 1-4 units
  • Best for: First-time investors who want to house-hack

DSCR loans (Debt Service Coverage Ratio):

  • Qualify based on the property's rental income, not your personal income
  • Down payment: 20-25%
  • Rate: 1-2% higher than conventional
  • Best for: Investors who want to keep their personal debt ratios clean

Portfolio loans (local banks):

  • Local banks and credit unions keep these in-house
  • More flexible underwriting
  • Relationship-based (they want your deposits too)
  • Best for: Investors building a portfolio who can develop a banking relationship

The move I recommend: Start with an FHA loan on a duplex (house-hack). After a year, you can move out and keep the property as a rental. Then use conventional or DSCR financing for your next purchase.

I work with lenders who specialize in investment property financing in the Twin Cities. The right lender makes a five-figure difference over the life of the loan.

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From the editor's desk

“As Founder and Editor, I review, correct, and stand behind every answer.”
— Chris Deutsch

Is your situation more specific than the market? That's the one worth talking through.